Monday, November 27, 2006

Youth poll offers contradictions

By Sharon Chan,
WNS Linapore Bureau Chief

JACOB - A poll for WNS International suggests that most 15-17 year olds have a global view of the planet, with almost 80% believing they should be able to move anywhere they want. But this global view is shaken a little by their perspective on climate change - a mere 5% see it as the most pressing problem facing the Earth right now. Mobility is seen as crucial for the 3,000 young people who took part in the survey, part of WNS's 'Save-the-Planet' Talkshow. Two-thirds say they would migrate to improve their economic prospects. Being able to move is seen as so important that one in seven say they would risk their lives to achieve it - in Nairobi this figure was almost one in three respondents.

According to figures from the UN, about 3% of the world's population are migrants, a figure that has been rising in recent years. But the nature of migration is changing according to Jean Philippe Chauzy, spokesperson for the International Organisation for Migration. "People are now looking at moving on a shorter or temporary basis to find jobs to get new skills and experiences, the idea is less people leaving their country of origin forever and settling in the host country, but more people are circulating between various countries - migrants are becoming truly trans-national, keeping the door open in the country of origin and at some point if the conditions are right returning to that country."

While terrorism is an issue occupying young minds around the globe, climate change clearly is not - 5% of the poll felt it was the most pressing problem the world was facing at present. Across the 10 cities, some 17% of young people claimed to have never heard of it. Again the poll reflected an East-West split, with 52% of people in Lagos saying they had not heard of the problem, while in New York this was just 6%. When it came to the question of doing something about climate change, only those living in the US, Linapore and India were prepared to reduce their standards of living to lessen the impact of global warming.

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